Rigorous Reasoning

Concept · Foundations

Marginal Reasoning

Evaluating decisions by asking about the incremental costs and benefits of small changes rather than about total averages.

Why it matters

Most real decisions are about whether to do a little more or a little less of something, so the marginal perspective is usually the right frame.

Where this shows up

Units and lessons using this concept

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Related

Other concepts in Foundations

A, E, I, O PropositionsAccessibility RelationArgumentAtomic StatementAuthorial IntentBase RateBayes FactorBurden of Proof in InterpretationCalibrationCardinalityCartesian ProductCategorical Proposition